1. Materialism - Citizendium
Jun 19, 2012 · Extreme materialism asserts that the real world is spatiotemporal and consists of material things and nothing else, with two important ...
2. 4.1: Materialism and Idealism - K12 LibreTexts
Jun 15, 2022 · Material objects are merely ideas obtained through perceptual activity and their attributes are sensible rather than being physical properties.
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3. Materialism - The Decision Lab
Missing: spatiotemporal | Show results with:spatiotemporal
Philosophical Materialism states that everything that truly exists is matter; everything is material, thus all phenomena we see are a result of material interactions.

4. Immanuel Kant: Metaphysics - Internet Encyclopedia of Philosophy
To the material idealist, knowledge of material objects is ideal or unachievable, not real. ... spatiotemporal world. Beyond that realm, there can be no ...
Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) is one of the most influential philosophers in the history of Western philosophy. His contributions to metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, and aesthetics have had a profound impact on almost every philosophical movement that followed him. This article focuses on his metaphysics and epistemology in one of his most important works, The Critique of Pure Reason. A large part of Kant’s work addresses the question “What can we know?” The answer, if it can be stated simply, is that our knowledge is constrained to mathematics and the science of the natural, empirical world. It is impossible, Kant argues, to extend knowledge to the supersensible realm of speculative metaphysics. The reason that knowledge has these constraints, Kant argues, is that the mind plays an active role in constituting the features of experience and limiting the mind’s access only to the empirical realm of space and time.
5. Kant: Philosophy of Mind
Kant ties the two forms of intuition to two distinct spheres or domains, the “inner” and the “outer.” The domain of outer intuition concerns the spatial world ...
Immanuel Kant (1724-1804) was one of the most important philosophers of the Enlightenment Period (c. 1650-1800) in Western European history. This encyclopedia article focuses on Kant’s views in the philosophy of mind, which undergird much of his epistemology and metaphysics. In particular, it focuses on metaphysical and epistemological doctrines forming the core of Kant’s mature philosophy, as presented in the Critique of Pure Reason (CPR) of 1781/87 and elsewhere.
6. quest4
Missing: spatiotemporal | Show results with:spatiotemporal
Answers at end.
7. Materialism | Definition, Theories, History, & Facts - Britannica
Jul 28, 2023 · Materialism, in philosophy, the view that all facts are causally dependent upon physical processes, or even reducible to them.
Materialism, in philosophy, the view that all facts are causally dependent upon physical processes, or even reducible to them. The word materialism has been used in modern times to refer to mechanical materialism, the theory that the world consists entirely of material objects.

8. Space and Time as Relations: The Theoretical Approach of Leibniz
Apr 2, 2018 · Space is nothing other than the order of existence of objects which are observed as they exist together. For relational theory, the possibility ...
The epistemological rupture of Copernicus, the laws of planetary motions of Kepler, the comprehensive physical observations of Galileo and Huygens, the conception of relativity, and the physical theory of Newton were components of an extremely fertile and influential cognitive environment that prompted the restless Leibniz to shape an innovative theory of space and time. This theory expressed some of the concerns and intuitions of the scientific community of the seventeenth century, in particular the scientific group of the Academy of Sciences of Paris, but remained relatively unknown until the twentieth century. After Einstein, however, the relational theory of Leibniz gained wider respect and fame. The aim of this article is to explain how Leibniz foresaw relativity, through his critique of contemporary mechanistic philosophy.
